دراسة مقارنة لبعض التشوهات القوامية الأكثر انتشاراً لدى أطفال مركز التوحد بمدينة المرج

Abstract

 The research aims to study a comparative study of some of the most prevalent   morphological distortions among

 Autistic children (males - females( in the city of Al-Marj

  :This is done through an analytical study that deals with the following

Knowing the morphological deformities of the upper extremity ، which are most prevalent

 1-.among autistic children (males( in the city of Al-Marj

Knowing the morphological deformations of the upper extremity ، which are most prevalent

 2-.among autistic children (females( in the city of Al-Marj

the morphological abnormalities of the lower extremity ، which are most prevalent among  3-.autistic children (males( in the city of Al-Marj

Knowing the morphological deformities of the lower extremity most prevalent among

 4-.autistic children (females( in the city of Al-Marj

A comparison to find out the morphological deformations of the two sides (upper - lower(  5-.that are most prevalent among autistic children (males - females( in Al-Marj Center.

Where the two researchers used the descriptive approach in the survey method ، for its suitability to the nature of the research ، the research sample was chosen by the intentional method from the age of (6-9( years ، males (9( females (7( of Children who are able to learn at the Autism Center in El-Marg City. The researchers used some of the morphological

 deformations of the two sides (upper - lower( to detect deformations

Measuring tools (flexible tape - tape measure - smooth wall - foot print(. In light of the presentation and discussion of the results ، a set of conclusions were drawn ، the most   :important of which were

The most prevalent postural deformities in the upper extremity in (males( distorted the .

 1-.rotation of the shoulders with frequency (2( and at a rate of (22.22%(

 2-There are no morphological deformities in the upper extremity in (females(. .

• The most prevalent postural deformities in the lower extremity (males( are flat-footed deformities Repeat (9( and at a rate of (100%(.
• The most prevalent postural deformities in the lower extremity (females( are flat-footed deformities Frequency (3( and at a rate of (42.85%(.
• After comparison ، it became clear that the deformity of flat feet is the most common deformity among the

  .Structure deformities ، in males ، they had a frequency of (9( and a percentage of (100%(

 The  researchers reached the following recommendations

1-the necessity of   emphasizing the adoption of  motor rehabilitation programs for children  with autism as part of their programs therapeutic.

 2-conducting periodic  examinations and  examinations on the strength  of autistic children.

3-the necessity of conducting necessity of conducting  studies  an  research  by  those   interested  and  specialists  in  the field  of  deformities  curriculum  for autistic  children.